Discover
Discover
The property comprises four churches in Manila, Santa Maria, Paoay and Miag-ao, the first built by the Spanish in the late 16th century. UNESCO notes that their unique style is a reinterpretation of European Baroque by Chinese and Filipino craftsmen.
History
History
In the Spanish colonial era, the church was the centre of community life, religious and administrative. Because the islands are prone to earthquakes, builders raised thick walls and massive buttresses, a style often called 'earthquake Baroque'.
People & Culture
People & Culture
Some façades weave in local motifs, such as the coconut tree and tropical plants on the pediment of Miag-ao church. For us, these churches show how outside religion and art were made local by the people who built them.
Living Heritage
Living Heritage
All four are still active churches, used for Mass, weddings and parish fiestas. Restoring them after natural disasters and caring for old buildings in daily use takes both the community and specialists.
Explore Further