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Malaysia · Natural

Gunung Mulu National Park

The world's most studied tropical karst, with hundreds of kilometres of caves and the largest known cave chamber.

About 1 min read

Gunung Mulu National Park
Photo: Juanita at the Japanese wikpedia / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Licence

Discover

Discover

Gunung Mulu National Park in Sarawak, Borneo, covers 52,864 hectares. UNESCO calls it the most studied tropical karst area in the world, with at least 295 kilometres of explored caves and the Sarawak Chamber, the largest known cave chamber.

History

History

Mulu's landscape was carved by water dissolving limestone over a very long time. Gunung Mulu itself, 2,377 metres high, is a sandstone pinnacle. The park has 17 vegetation zones and some 3,500 species of vascular plants, including more than a hundred palm species.

People & Culture

People & Culture

The lands around Mulu are home to the Penan and Berawan peoples, whose knowledge of forest and river has been built over generations. For us, what outsiders see as mysterious jungle is, for local people, a familiar home.

Living Heritage

Living Heritage

Every evening, millions of bats stream out of the caves in long ribbons, a sight that draws visitors from around the world. Local communities guide and host visitors, and limits on routes and numbers help protect fragile cave ecosystems.

Explore Further

Explore Further

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Dear-Asia is not affiliated with UNESCO. Names and World Heritage facts are taken from the official website of the UNESCO World Heritage Centre.